华园论坛

 找回密码
 注册会员

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

专业四八级常用政治术语2

[复制链接]
洋扬 发表于 2010-5-21 23:39:53 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式



  工人阶级的先锋队the vanguard of the working class  
  生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑productive force, relation of production, economic base, superstructure constitute

  科学技术是第一生产力science and technology are the primary productive force

  社会主义物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilizations of socialism

  有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民citizens with lofty ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of discipline

  自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit

  依法治国和以德治国 the rule of law and the rule of virtue

  科教兴国战略the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education

  倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想,反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship,hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas

  先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐be concern about the country and the people before anything else

  全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民serve the people heart and soul, work for the public and assumes power for the people

  解放思想、实事求是emancipating the mind, seeking truth from the facts

  主观主义、形而上学subjectivism, metaphysics

  民主集中制、党内民主democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy

  集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定 collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific consultation, decision through meeting

  政治路线确定之后,干部就是决定因素cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is decided

  党管干部的原则the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for cardres' affairs

   "公开、平等、竞争、择优open, fair, competition, basis of merits

  公开选拔、竞争上岗the upervision of appointment and promotion of officials, and the method for official performance assessment

  自重、自省、自警、自励self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-motivation

  以权谋私、贪赃枉法、腐败分子to abuse power for personal gains, take bribes or bend the law, corrupt elements

  小康社会、小康生活well-to-do society, well-to-do life

  四项基本原则Four Cardinal Principles

  社会主义初级阶段the primary stage of socialism

  “政治合格、军事过硬、作风优良、纪律严明、保障有力”"gualified politically and competent militarily and that have a fine style of work, strict discipline and adequate logistic support"

  "台独" taiwan's "independence"

  和平与发展peace and development

  冷战cold war

  世界多极化、经济全球化world multi-polarization and economic globalization

  联合国宪章UN Charter

  独立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉内部事务independence, completely equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other's internal affairs

  世界贸易组织、关贸总协定World Trade Organization /The General Agreement of Tariff and Trade

  亚太经合组织Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation

  世贸中心World Trade Center

  恐怖主义terrorism


您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册会员

本版积分规则

关于华大|华园照片|工作机会|物品交换|华大贴吧|我要表白|禁言帐号|手机论坛|HK ICP备09009564号|广告联系

Copyright 1960-2018 华园论坛-华大论坛 桑梓年华泉州厦门华侨大学论坛-最受华大学生欢迎的校园BBS站!

GMT+8, 2024-11-24 06:14 , Processed in 0.024020 second(s), 8 queries , Gzip On, MemCached On.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表