TEM4词汇语法详细解

有关反意疑问句

1)amI的否定形式是arentI，而不是amnotI或amntI。例如：
Iamright，arentI?
2)everything和nothing作为陈述句的主语时是单数，因此反意疑问句中的主语要用
it。注意，nothing作为主语时，反意疑问句中的动词要用肯定形式。例如：
Nothingiswrong，isit?
3)陈述句中的主语为everyone，everybody，anyone，nobody或noone时，反意疑问句
中的主语用they。注意，nobody和noone是否定词，因此反意疑问句应该用肯定的。例如：
Nobodyknowsit，dothey?
4)如果陈述句部分有no，never，hardly，scarcely，rarely，seldom等词，那么，陈述句本身就是否定的，所以要接一个肯定的反意疑问句。例如：
Hehasneverbeenthere，hashe?
5)如果陈述句中的动词是wish，那么反意疑问句中要用may。例如：
Iwishtogotherewithyou，mayI?
6)包括听话人在内时lets的反意疑问句要用shal
lwe。反之，反意疑问句中要用willyou。例如：
Letsgo，shallwe?
Letusgo，willyou?


全真模拟试题
1Alloftheplantsnowfarmedonalargescaleweredevelop
edfromplants?____?wild
AthatoncegrowBoncetheygrow
CtheyoncegrewDoncegrew
2Bythetimeyougraduate，we?____?inAustraliafor
oneyear
AwillbestayingBwillhavestayed
CwouldhavestayedDhavestayed
3Heappreciated?____?thechancetodeliverhisthesi
sintheannualsymposiumonComparativeLiterature
AhavinggivenBtohavebeengiven
CtohavegivenDhavingbeengiven
4Thegovernmentofficialcanhardlyfindsufficientgrounds?____?
hisargumentsinfavoroftherevisionofthetaxlaw
AonwhichtobaseBwhichtobebasedon
CtobaseonwhichDonwhichtobebased
5Livinginthedesertinvolvesalotofproblems，?____?
watershortageistheworst
AnottomentionBofwhichCletaloneDforwhat
6Hydrogenisoneofthemostimportantelementintheuniverse?____?itprovidesthebuildingblocksfromwhichtheotherelements
areproduced
AsothatBbutthatCprovidedthatDinthat
7Justasrelaxationisanimportantpartofourlives，?____?
stress
AsoisBasitisCandsoisDthesameis
8Victortookabusandheadedforhome，?____?ifhi
swifewouldhavehimback
AnottoknowBnotknown
CnotknowingDnothavingknown
9Wecanmakeanexception?____?
AinanycaseofJohnBincaseofJohn
CincaseofJohnsDinthecaseofJohn
10WhentheCulturalRevolutionwaslaunchedinChina，hisfather?___
___?college
AattendedBhadbeenattending
CwasattendingDhasbeenattending
11Mycatisafussyeater，butmydogisso?____?t
hatshellswallowdownanythingthatisputinfrontofher
AindiscriminateBchoosy
CindefiniteDpicky